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West Berkshire, in numbers

People and living standards

West Berkshire council area. Every figure carries its own date.

How the population is changing, who lives here and what living standards look like.

West Berkshire council area. These are council-area figures. They are not a separate history for every ward or the city centre.

More people? A different age mix?

The population grew from 138,764 in 1991 to 165,523 in 2025.

A growing number of children, working-age adults or older residents can mean different needs for homes, schools, jobs and care.

Population

1996 to 2025

West Berkshire council area · people

Reviewed figures: 1991 to 2025. The chart opens on the latest 30 years; choose All history for the full reviewed record.

Shown on this chart: 143,113 people in 1996; 165,523 people in 2025. 15.7% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published annual mid-year population estimates, both sexes. Exact requested ONS area code; source geography vintage retained. Latest revised source series is used throughout; no years are interpolated and no ward values are inferred.

Mid-year estimates, not census counts. Historical revisions and boundaries follow this one published series.

This is the whole stated area, not a ward or necessarily the named city settlement.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

Population — West Berkshire council area: full reviewed history
Periodpeople
1991138,764
1992139,316
1993140,444
1994141,024
1995142,052
1996143,113
1997143,609
1998143,671
1999144,129
2000144,201
2001144,494
2002143,913
2003144,297
2004145,147
2005146,492
2006148,107
2007150,056
2008152,024
2009153,039
2010153,943
2011154,148
2012155,172
2013156,789
2014157,663
2015158,895
2016160,551
2017160,729
2018160,953
2019160,883
2020161,026
2021161,864
2022162,376
2023164,121
2024164,918
2025165,523
Source →
People aged 0 to 15

People aged 0 to 15

1996 to 2025

West Berkshire council area · people

Reviewed figures: 1991 to 2025. The chart opens on the latest 30 years; choose All history for the full reviewed record.

Shown on this chart: 30,240 people in 1996; 30,054 people in 2025. 0.6% lower between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published annual mid-year population estimates, both sexes. Exact requested ONS area code; source geography vintage retained. Latest revised source series is used throughout; no years are interpolated and no ward values are inferred.

Mid-year estimates, not census counts. Historical revisions and boundaries follow this one published series.

This is the whole stated area, not a ward or necessarily the named city settlement.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

People aged 0 to 15 — West Berkshire council area: full reviewed history
Periodpeople
199130,136
199230,042
199330,250
199430,401
199530,313
199630,240
199730,169
199830,147
199930,199
200030,118
200130,049
200229,766
200329,819
200429,977
200530,037
200630,146
200730,449
200830,745
200930,792
201030,942
201131,164
201231,301
201331,586
201431,437
201531,546
201631,664
201731,339
201831,255
201930,972
202030,561
202130,601
202230,736
202331,009
202430,619
202530,054
Source →
People aged 16 to 64

People aged 16 to 64

1996 to 2025

West Berkshire council area · people

Reviewed figures: 1991 to 2025. The chart opens on the latest 30 years; choose All history for the full reviewed record.

Shown on this chart: 94,635 people in 1996; 101,103 people in 2025. 6.8% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published annual mid-year population estimates, both sexes. Exact requested ONS area code; source geography vintage retained. Latest revised source series is used throughout; no years are interpolated and no ward values are inferred.

Mid-year estimates, not census counts. Historical revisions and boundaries follow this one published series.

This is the whole stated area, not a ward or necessarily the named city settlement.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

People aged 16 to 64 — West Berkshire council area: full reviewed history
Periodpeople
199191,462
199291,883
199392,598
199492,913
199593,745
199694,635
199794,999
199894,910
199995,162
200095,114
200195,265
200294,809
200394,932
200495,280
200596,156
200697,350
200798,589
200899,587
200999,895
201099,837
201199,101
201298,748
201399,061
201499,191
201599,643
2016100,379
2017100,118
201899,832
201999,455
202099,457
202199,474
202299,326
2023100,157
2024100,569
2025101,103
Source →
People aged 65 or over

People aged 65 or over

1996 to 2025

West Berkshire council area · people

Reviewed figures: 1991 to 2025. The chart opens on the latest 30 years; choose All history for the full reviewed record.

Shown on this chart: 18,238 people in 1996; 34,366 people in 2025. 88.4% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published annual mid-year population estimates, both sexes. Exact requested ONS area code; source geography vintage retained. Latest revised source series is used throughout; no years are interpolated and no ward values are inferred.

Mid-year estimates, not census counts. Historical revisions and boundaries follow this one published series.

This is the whole stated area, not a ward or necessarily the named city settlement.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

People aged 65 or over — West Berkshire council area: full reviewed history
Periodpeople
199117,166
199217,391
199317,596
199417,710
199517,994
199618,238
199718,441
199818,614
199918,768
200018,969
200119,180
200219,338
200319,546
200419,890
200520,299
200620,611
200721,018
200821,692
200922,352
201023,164
201123,883
201225,123
201326,142
201427,035
201527,706
201628,508
201729,272
201829,866
201930,456
202031,008
202131,789
202232,314
202332,955
202433,730
202534,366
Source →

Population growth alone does not show whether services are under pressure. Capacity, location and residents’ needs also matter.

How residents described their ethnic group

These are census snapshots, not annual estimates. Open a year to see both the number of people and their share of the population.

2021 census · 161,447 residents
How this census compares with other years

Census snapshots use the categories and boundaries published for each year. They are not annual estimates. In England and Wales, Chinese moved from Chinese/Other in 2001 to Asian in 2011; mixed categories and later write-in categories also changed. No change is calculated across these categories.

Ethnic group · West Berkshire · 2021
Residents’ census answerPeopleShare
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh5,9903.7%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African2,0301.3%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups3,8572.4%
White148,38491.9%
Other ethnic group1,1860.7%

Census wording and the available categories can change. The tables retain the categories published for each year; they are not automatically like-for-like trends.

Source and method →
2011 census · 153,822 residents
How this census compares with other years

Census snapshots use the categories and boundaries published for each year. They are not annual estimates. In England and Wales, Chinese moved from Chinese/Other in 2001 to Asian in 2011; mixed categories and later write-in categories also changed. No change is calculated across these categories.

Ethnic group · West Berkshire · 2011
Residents’ census answerPeopleShare
White145,85494.8%
Mixed/multiple ethnic groups2,4201.6%
Asian/Asian British3,8082.5%
Black/African/Caribbean/Black British1,3760.9%
Other ethnic group3640.2%

Census wording and the available categories can change. The tables retain the categories published for each year; they are not automatically like-for-like trends.

Source and method →
2001 census · 144,483 residents
How this census compares with other years

Census snapshots use the categories and boundaries published for each year. They are not annual estimates. In England and Wales, Chinese moved from Chinese/Other in 2001 to Asian in 2011; mixed categories and later write-in categories also changed. No change is calculated across these categories.

Ethnic group · West Berkshire · 2001
Residents’ census answerPeopleShare
White140,68197.4%
Mixed1,2580.9%
Asian/Asian British1,0260.7%
Black/Black British6910.5%
Chinese/Other8270.6%

Census wording and the available categories can change. The tables retain the categories published for each year; they are not automatically like-for-like trends.

Source and method →

A complete, comparable 30-year ethnicity history is not available for every current area. Missing years have not been estimated.

How comfortable is life here?

Pay, housing costs, health and opportunities tell different parts of the story. An area average can hide large differences between households.

In 2024, average disposable income per person was 24.2% above the UK average.

Money available to spend or save per person

1997 to 2024

West Berkshire council area · Cash prices, before allowing for inflation

Reviewed figures: 1997 to 2024. This reviewed record covers fewer than 30 years, so the chart opens on all of it.

Shown on this chart: £13,895 per person in 1997; £32,258 per person in 2024. 132.2% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published ONS table values from one 1997–2024 release, matched by exact source geography code. Table3 per-person values are retained, not recalculated from rounded totals. Source country/region references are the official published totals, not averages of selected councils.

Amounts are in cash prices for each year and include inflation. A rise does not by itself show an increase in purchasing power.

This is an average per resident, including children and retired people, not the income of a typical household, wages or wealth.

These are official statistics in development, combining administrative and survey inputs. The Annual Population Survey contributes to some components; it is not the sole source.

The 2024 estimates are provisional. Earlier years have been revised within this single release; no release editions are spliced.

The UK index compares each year with the UK average in that same year. It is not an inflation-adjusted income index.

Geography as published in the ONS 19 August 2026 release; exact source code retained. The workbook does not specify a separate local-boundary effective date.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

Money available to spend or save per person — West Berkshire council area: full reviewed history
Period£ per person, current prices
199713,895
199814,087
199914,420
200015,349
200115,576
200215,807
200316,119
200416,601
200517,327
200618,110
200719,434
200819,804
200919,746
201019,670
201120,053
201220,741
201321,641
201422,117
201523,558
201623,865
201724,673
201825,380
201926,449
202025,829
202126,922
202229,109
202330,625
202432,258
Source →
Has the gap with the UK average changed?

Above zero means income is above the UK average; below zero means it is below. Each year is compared with the UK average for that same year.

Income above or below the UK average

1997 to 2024

West Berkshire council area · %

Reviewed figures: 1997 to 2024. This reviewed record covers fewer than 30 years, so the chart opens on all of it.

Shown on this chart: 31% in 1997; 24.2% in 2024. 6.8 percentage points lower.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published ONS table values from one 1997–2024 release, matched by exact source geography code. Table3 per-person values are retained, not recalculated from rounded totals. Source country/region references are the official published totals, not averages of selected councils. Displayed as the published UK=100 value minus 100, giving the percentage above or below the UK average.

Amounts are in cash prices for each year and include inflation. A rise does not by itself show an increase in purchasing power.

This is an average per resident, including children and retired people, not the income of a typical household, wages or wealth.

These are official statistics in development, combining administrative and survey inputs. The Annual Population Survey contributes to some components; it is not the sole source.

The 2024 estimates are provisional. Earlier years have been revised within this single release; no release editions are spliced.

The UK index compares each year with the UK average in that same year. It is not an inflation-adjusted income index.

Geography as published in the ONS 19 August 2026 release; exact source code retained. The workbook does not specify a separate local-boundary effective date.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

Income above or below the UK average — West Berkshire council area: full reviewed history
Period%
199731
199830.1
199927.5
200029
200125.9
200224.9
200323.7
200422.3
200523.3
200623.7
200726.6
200825.7
200923.3
201021.8
201123.1
201222.8
201323.6
201422.3
201523.8
201623.9
201725.2
201824.4
201925.5
202023.1
202123.3
202226.8
202325.2
202424.2
Source →

Mixed-source official estimates: administrative records and surveys. Income here is the average money per resident available to spend or save after tax and benefits. It is not typical pay or household wealth. Cash figures do not show how much prices changed.

Adults in work

63%

21 March 2021 · West Berkshire council area

Show the workings

All usual residents aged 16 and over

21 March 2021, residents aged 16 and over. Includes full-time students in the corresponding work/unemployment categories. Not a current labour-market estimate or the usual 16–64 employment rate. Census took place during the coronavirus pandemic; furlough and lockdown affected answers. Ward counts sum complete official output-area best-fit membership; privacy adjustment can make totals differ slightly.

Source →

Households facing several disadvantages

12.4%

21 March 2021 · West Berkshire council area

Show the workings

All households

Published Census 2021 count; percentage uses the matching population denominator

Source →

Adults with no qualifications

14.1%

21 March 2021 · West Berkshire council area

Show the workings

Residents aged 16 and over

Published Census 2021 count; percentage uses the matching population denominator

Source →

People reporting bad or very bad health

3.3%

21 March 2021 · West Berkshire council area

Show the workings

All usual residents; self-reported, not age-standardised

Published Census 2021 count; percentage uses the matching population denominator

Source →

Average home price

£404,000

July 2026 · West Berkshire council area

Show the workings

Homes in the local authority area

Published UK House Price Index average price, all property types and all buyers, not seasonally adjusted. Entire series comes from the 2026-07 official full-file release, preserving its historical revisions and exact area codes. It is a mix-adjusted average, not the median price paid.

Source →

Average monthly private rent

£1,338

August 2026 · West Berkshire council area

Show the workings

Homes in the local authority area

Official local housing data feed. House prices are provisional, not seasonally adjusted; rents use the Price Index of Private Rents. Local short-term estimates are variable. Country references use only the explicitly country-coded ctry object, never the local place object.

Source →

Deprivation describes several kinds of disadvantage. It is not a measure of household wealth. A change in an area's ranking does not by itself show whether living conditions improved.

See differences between neighbourhoods →

What could the changes mean locally?

Use the age profile alongside school places and care capacity, and look at housing costs alongside pay. Then check whether local plans respond to the needs shown by the evidence.

Read the local action plan →
Which histories are missing or need care?

These histories describe the stated whole area. A consistent historical series for its current wards has not been established.

1991 ethnicity has not been reconstructed to this current area. No annual ethnicity values are inferred between census dates.

These local income figures include inflation. No local inflation-adjusted income series has been substituted or inferred from regional prices.

This series describes the stated council or reference area. A comparable 30-year income history for its current wards has not been established.

The reviewed release starts in 1997. Earlier income values have not been invented or joined from another definition.